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Hey Kiddo!

Take some time this weekend to take care of the following tasks around your house, to ensure safe, efficient, and healthy living/driving situation. You got this kiddo!

Task 1: Household - Check/Insulate your water pipes.

  • The Cold Season Is Coming (Is that how the phrase goes?)

  • Check your exterior water pipes, as well as those in your garage or basement/crawlspace.

  • Make sure nothing is leaking or rusted

  • Make sure they are insulated against the cold to avoid freezing water which could do serious and costly damage to your home.

Task 2: Automotive - Fluids, Oil and Battery Check.

  • Check your car fluids. such as coolant, break fluid, transmission fluid, power steering fluid and windshield wiper fluid. Each car is different, so look up your model online if you cant find the tank or dipstick one of the fluids.

  • Check the oil in your car and make sure its not getting low! This one’s a classic, so as a bonus, text your dad (or other father figure in your life) and let them know you checked the oil in your car. They might get a kick out of it!

  • Check your car battery to make sure its not getting corroded and the leads are tight and secure.

Task 3: Household - Check/Replace your water filters.

  • If you have water filters, on your sink, fridge, whole home, or even pitcher based filters go ahead and check/replace them this weekend to ensure clean, fresh drinking water for your family.

HOW TO GUIDES

Disclaimer:

The information provided in this guide is intended for educational purposes only. By using this guide, you acknowledge and agree that you are fully responsible for your actions and decisions while performing the tasks described herein.

The author and publisher shall not be held liable for any damages, injuries, or negative consequences that may arise from the application of the information contained in this guide. It is your responsibility to ensure that you have the necessary skills, knowledge, and safety precautions in place before undertaking any tasks. Always seek professional advice or assistance if you are unsure about any procedures or actions.

Proceed at your own risk.

How to do: Task 1

How to insulate your pipes:

Supplies Needed:

  • Pipe insulation sleeves (foam tubes)

  • Measuring tape

  • Utility knife or scissors

  • Duct tape

Find Pipes That Need Insulation

  1. Check basement, crawl space, attic, and garage for exposed water pipes

  2. Focus on pipes along exterior walls and in unheated areas

  3. Include outdoor spigots and pipes

Measure and Buy Materials

  1. Measure pipe diameter (usually ½ inch, ¾ inch, or 1 inch) and total length

  2. Buy foam pipe insulation sleeves that match your pipe sizes

  3. Get 10% extra material for waste

Prepare and Clean Pipes

  1. Clean dirt & debris off pipes with damp cloth

  2. Let pipes dry completely

Install Pipe Insulation

  1. Cut insulation sleeves to right length

  2. Open the pre-cut slit in foam sleeve

  3. Slide insulation over pipe, fitting snugly with no gaps

  4. Push slit edges together completely

Secure the Insulation

  1. Wrap duct tape around insulation every 12-18 inches

  2. Seal all seams with tape, especially at joints and elbows

  3. Wrap fittings & valves with extra insulation

  4. Leave valve handles accessible

Seal Air Gaps

  1. Fill gaps around pipes where they enter walls with caulk

  2. This prevents cold air from reaching pipes

Final Check

  1. Check that all exposed pipes are covered with no gaps

  2. Make sure all connections are secure

  3. Test that water flows normally from faucet

How to do: Task 2

How to check your car fluids:

Supplies Needed:

  • Clean rags, 

  • Funnel, 

  • Flashlight, 

  • Gloves, 

  • Owner's manual

  • Appropriate fluids: Engine Oil, Windshield Washer Fluid, Coolant, Brake Fluid, Power Steering Fluid, Transmission fluid

Engine Oil

  1. Find oil dipstick (bright handle), pull out, clean with rag

  2. Push dipstick all the way back in, wait 2-3 seconds, pull out again

  3. Check oil level against min/max marks on dipstick

  4. If low, add oil through filler cap on top of engine using funnel

  5. Add small amounts, check frequently, replace cap tightly

Windshield Wiper Fluid

  1. Find translucent reservoir with windshield symbol

  2. Check level through side of container

  3. If low, remove cap and add washer fluid to "full" line

Coolant

  1. Make sure your car engine is cool.

  2. Find coolant reservoir (translucent container near radiator)

  3. Check level against min/max lines on side

  4. If low, add coolant mixture to "maximum" line

  5. Never remove radiator cap when engine is hot

Break Fluid

  1. Find brake fluid reservoir (small clear container in engine bay)

  2. Check level through side - should be between min/max lines

  3. If low, clean around cap, add brake fluid to "maximum" line

  4. Low brake fluid may indicate worn brake pads

Power Steering Fluid

  1. Find reservoir with steering wheel symbol

  2. Check level using dipstick or side markings

  3. If low, add power steering fluid to appropriate level

Transmission Fluid

  1. Check owner's manual - some cars have sealed transmissions

  2. If serviceable, find transmission dipstick (often red handle)

  3. Engine should be running and warm for accurate reading

  4. If low, add fluid through dipstick tube using funnel

How to check the battery on your car:

  1. Find battery (usually rectangular box with two cables attached)

  2. Check terminals for corrosion (white/green buildup) or loose connections

  3. Look for cracks in battery case or swelling

  4. If corroded, clean terminals with baking soda and water, then tighten connections

  5. Check battery fluid level through side (if not maintenance-free type)

Final Steps:

  1. Close hood securely, dispose of used fluids properly

  2. Clean up spills, record date checked

  3. Get professional service if fluid levels were extremely low or you noticed leaks

How to do: Task 3

How to check and replace your water filters:

Supplies Needed:

  • Replacement water filters (check model numbers)

  • Adjustable wrench or filter wrench

  • Towels and bucket to catch water

  • Pen to write replacement dates

Before You Start

  1. Turn off main water supply

  2. Run faucets until water stops flowing

  3. Locate all water filters (under sink, basement, refrigerator, whole-house system)

  4. Check dates and condition of existing filters

  5. Note model numbers for replacements

Replace Each Filter:

Standard Under-Sink Filters:

  1. Place bucket under filter housing

  2. Unscrew housing counterclockwise

  3. Remove old filter and clean housing with damp cloth

  4. Install new filter and screw housing back on clockwise

Refrigerator Filters:

  1. Locate filter inside fridge or base grille

  2. Turn old filter counterclockwise and pull out

  3. Insert new filter and turn clockwise until it clicks

  4. Reset filter indicator light if present

Whole-House Systems:

  1. Place bucket under housing

  2. Use wrench to unscrew large housing

  3. Replace filter cartridge and clean housing

  4. Screw housing back on securely

After Replacement

  1. Turn main water supply back on slowly

  2. Check all connections for leaks

  3. Run cold water at faucets for 3-5 minutes to flush system

  4. Write today's date on new filters

  5. Record replacement date for future reference

  6. Test water taste and pressure

Safety Notes: Don't overtighten housings. If you see pipe damage or smell gas, call a plumber

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